Aikin hajji zuwa Basilica na Luján ya fi tafiya ta zahiri sauƙi; wani abu ne na zamantakewa da ruhaniya wanda ke motsa miliyoyin mutane a Argentina. Wannan al'ada, wacce ta haɗa imani mai zurfi da ƙarfin jiki mai yawa, ta zama ginshiƙi na al'adun addinin ƙasar, tana jawo hankalin mutane na kowane zamani da asali waɗanda ke neman yin godiya ga ni'imomin da aka samu ko neman taimako daga Budurwar Luján.
Abin da ya fara shekaru da yawa da suka gabata a matsayin ƙaramin shiri ya girma zuwa babban aikin hajji wanda ke buƙatar kayan aiki masu ban sha'awa. Daga matasa masu himma zuwa ƙungiyoyin gargajiya, hanyar zuwa Luján wuri ne inda labaran sirri ke haɗuwa da ibada ta gama gari wanda ya ƙara ƙarfi akan lokaci.
Babban Aikin Hajjin Matasa: Asali da Juyin Halitta
Duk abin ya fara ne a tsakiyar shekarun 70, a cikin yanayi na siyasa da zamantakewa mai cike da rudani. A shekarar 1974, bisa wahayi daga firistoci kamar Father Rafael Tello, wata ƙungiyar matasa ta yanke shawarar haɗa wurare biyu masu alama: Wuri Mai Tsarki na Saint Cajetan a Liniers da Basilica na Luján. Wannan tattakin farko, ƙarƙashin taken "Matasa suna yin tafiya zuwa Luján don Al'umma," ya kasance abin birgewa, tunda a wancan lokacin babu tallafi ko kayayyakin more rayuwa da ake da su a yau.
A waɗannan shekarun farko, mahajjata sun fuskanci wata hanya mai tsawo da kaɗaici, inda haɗin kan maƙwabta ne kawai taimako da ake da shi. Babu bandakuna ko tashoshin agajin gaggawa; mahajjata sun dogara ne da karimcin mutanen da suka buɗe gidajensu don su huta ko su yi amfani da bandakin. A tsawon lokaci, abin da ya fara da dubban matasa ya rikide zuwa wani taron da ya jawo hankalin kusan mutane miliyan biyu da rabi , wanda ya kafa kansa a matsayin babban taron addini na ƙasar.
Cikakkun Bayanan Jigilar Kayayyaki da Hanyar Yanzu
A yau, taron babban aiki ne. Mahajjata galibi suna tashi daga Wuri Mai Tsarki na Saint Cajetan, suna tafiya kimanin kilomita 60. Ranar tana farawa da wuri, yawanci tare da albarkar babban bishop, kuma ta haɗa da halartar Hoton Mahajjata, wanda Diocese na Quilmes ya kawo.
- Wuraren tallafi: An kafa tashoshi da dama kyauta waɗanda ke ba da ruwan sha, ruwan sha, da kuma taimakon lafiya na yau da kullun.
- Lafiya da tsaro: Hanyar tana da asibitoci masu motsi, motocin daukar marasa lafiya, da kuma bayan gida masu ɗaukuwa domin tabbatar da jin daɗin masu aminci.
- Kai: Ana daidaita matakan ƙarfafa gwiwa don aikin jirgin ƙasa na Sarmiento, musamman a reshen Once-Moreno, don tabbatar da cewa tafiyar dawowa ba ta zama abin wahala ba.
Babu shakka babban abin da ya fi daukar hankali shi ne babban taron ibada da ake gudanarwa a Plaza Belgrano , a gaban cocin Basilica, inda jama'a suka taru don rufe taron ruhaniya.
Sauran Tattaki: Tafiya ta Uwargidanmu ta Kirista
Duk da cewa tattakin Liniers shine mafi shahara, akwai wasu shirye-shirye da suka mayar da hankali daban, kamar tattakin Uwargidanmu ta Kiristanci. Wannan yana farawa ne a Rawson kuma yana da matuƙar wahala, domin hanyar ta kai har kilomita 100. Ba kamar babban tattakin ba, wannan an tsara shi a cikin surori kuma yana mai da hankali sosai kan tuba da addu'a.
A wannan tafiya, kasancewar firistoci yana da mahimmanci don yin ikirari da lokutan bauta wa Alfarmar Allah. Wannan hanyar ta samo asali ne daga aikin hajji daga Paris zuwa Chartres a Faransa, neman zurfafa tuba ta ciki ta hanyar sadaukarwa ta jiki da kuma yin zuzzurfan tunani akai-akai a cikin kwanaki uku na tafiya.
Muhalli na Tarihi da Ma'anar Aikin Hajji
Aikin hajji ba sabon abu bane; ya samo asali ne tun farkon ƙarni na Kiristanci, lokacin da masu aminci suka yi tafiya zuwa Ƙasa Mai Tsarki. Daga Tafiya ta Bordeaux a ƙarni na 4 zuwa sanannen Camino de Santiago a Spain, tafiya zuwa wuri mai tsarki koyaushe wani nau'i ne na warkarwa da sabuntawar ruhaniya . Paparoma Francis ya bayyana waɗannan tafiye-tafiyen a matsayin "asibitoci na fili" inda Cocin ke tafiya tare, suna tallafa wa mafi rauni.
A takamaiman lamarin Luján, ibada ta fara ne lokacin da hoton Budurwa ya isa yankin tare da Doña Ana Matos. Tun kafin tafiyar matasa, mutane kamar Father Federico Grote sun riga sun shirya ayyukan ibada a ƙarshen ƙarni na 19. Yana da mahimmanci a fahimci cewa, ga Katolika, ba a bauta wa sassaken ba, amma ana amfani da shi azaman gadar ƙauna da ibada ga Budurwa Maryamu, suna yin abin da aka sani da hyperdulia.
Darajar Aikin Sa-kai
Babu ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan da zai yiwu ba tare da rundunar masu aikin sa kai da ba a iya gani ba. Mutane sama da 6.500 sun sadaukar da kansu gaba ɗaya don yi wa wasu hidima a kan hanyar, kyauta. Waɗannan masu aikin sa kai suna kula da abinci, ruwa, da taimako, suna nuna cewa aikin hajji ba wai kawai aikin imani ne na mutum ɗaya ba, har ma da aikin agaji na gama gari wanda ke kiyaye bege ga dubban masu tafiya.
Wannan gagarumin gangami yana wakiltar haɗin kan al'ummomi daban-daban, tun daga ƙungiyoyin ƙwararru zuwa baƙi da ƙungiyoyin gargajiya, waɗanda ke samun sarari a kan kwalta na Hanya ta 7 don yin tunani game da rayuwarsu da sabunta sadaukarwar ruhaniyarsu kafin su yi tunanin babban bangon Basilica.